TreatorToxic

Human foods toxic to dogs and cats

Sharing food from the table is one of the most common causes of accidental pet poisoning. Toxic foods regularly end up in pet mouths through dropped scraps, unattended plates, and well-meaning treats. This is what to avoid.

Never give these to pets

Grapes and Raisins
EMERGENCYTOXIC

Unknown mechanism; any amount can cause kidney failure in dogs. No safe dose.

Full guide: candogseatgrapes.com
Xylitol
EMERGENCYCAUTION

Causes life-threatening hypoglycaemia in dogs. In sugar-free gum, mouthwash, peanut butter.

Toxic foods - call vet if ingested

Chocolate
Dog:TOXICCat:TOXIC

Theobromine concentration: baking > dark > milk > white. Dose-dependent.

Onion and Garlic
Dog:TOXICCat:TOXIC

Haemolytic anaemia. All forms dangerous - raw, cooked, powder. Cats more sensitive.

Macadamia Nuts
Dog:TOXICCat:CAUTION

Causes hindlimb weakness and tremors in dogs. Mechanism unknown.

Alcohol
Dog:TOXICCat:TOXIC

Ethanol causes rapid CNS depression and vomiting. Even beer is dangerous.

Coffee and Caffeine
Dog:TOXICCat:TOXIC

Methylxanthines cause cardiac effects and seizures. Coffee beans most concentrated.

Raw Bread Dough
Dog:TOXICCat:TOXIC

Yeast expands in warm stomach, causing bloat and ethanol production.

Nutmeg
Dog:TOXICCat:TOXIC

Myristicin causes tremors, seizures, and CNS effects. Small amounts problematic.

Safe human foods for pets

Apples (flesh)

SAFE

Flesh safe; seeds contain trace cyanide - remove core before sharing.

Full guide: candogseatapples.com

Blueberries

SAFE

Safe for both species. Good low-calorie treat for dogs.

Watermelon (seedless, no rind)

SAFE

Flesh is safe and hydrating. Seeds and rind may cause GI upset.

Plain cooked chicken

SAFE

Lean protein - excellent. Avoid seasoned, salted, or bone-in.

Deep-dive food guides

This site gives you a quick verdict. For detailed nutritional breakdowns and serving guides, visit our dedicated sites:

Also see: Dog toxin hub | Thanksgiving food safety | Emergency guide
Not veterinary advice. If your pet has ingested any potentially toxic substance, call ASPCA Poison Control 888-426-4435 or Pet Poison Helpline 855-764-7661 immediately. For emergencies, contact your veterinarian. This site is educational only.