TreatorToxic

Is Rat poison / Rodenticide toxic to dogs or cats?

Category: Household | Last reviewed: April 2026

Quick verdict

Dogs

EMERGENCY

Cats

EMERGENCY

Rat poison / Rodenticide and dogs

EMERGENCY
Severity: Critical

Different rodenticide types have very different mechanisms and time courses. Anticoagulant rodenticides (most common UK slug pellets - metaldehyde or methiocarb) cause different symptoms from anticoagulants. Always bring the product packaging. Even if no symptoms are showing, call for guidance - delayed onset is the norm.

Onset

Varies: 3-5 days for anticoagulants; 2-4 hours for bromethalin; 18-36 hours for cholecalciferol

Symptoms

  • - varies by type: internal bleeding (anticoagulants), seizures (bromethalin), excessive thirst (cholecalciferol), vomiting/seizures (metaldehyde/slug bait)

What to do now

Emergency. Call ASPCA Poison Control (888-426-4435) immediately with the exact product name if possible. Rush to an emergency vet.

Toxicity is dose-dependent. Your dog's weight and the quantity consumed are both important - include these when you call poison control.

Rat poison / Rodenticide and cats

EMERGENCY
Severity: Critical

Cats may be exposed by eating poisoned rodents (relay toxicosis). Anticoagulant rodenticides accumulate in the tissues of rodents and can cause poisoning in cats that consume them.

Onset

3-5 days for anticoagulants

Symptoms

  • - bleeding from gums, nose, or wounds
  • - seizures
  • - weakness
  • - collapse

What to do now

Emergency. Call ASPCA Poison Control (888-426-4435) or rush to an emergency vet. Bring the product packaging.

Data sources

Last reviewed: April 2026

Data error? Email data@treatortoxic.com with a source reference.

Also see: Dog toxin hub | Cat toxin hub | Emergency guide
Not veterinary advice. If your pet has ingested any potentially toxic substance, call ASPCA Poison Control 888-426-4435 or Pet Poison Helpline 855-764-7661 immediately. For emergencies, contact your veterinarian. This site is educational only.