TreatorToxic

Is ADHD Stimulants (Adderall, Ritalin, Vyvanse) toxic to dogs or cats?

Category: Medication | Last reviewed: June 2026

Quick verdict

Dogs

EMERGENCY

Cats

EMERGENCY

ADHD Stimulants (Adderall, Ritalin, Vyvanse) and dogs

EMERGENCY
Severity: Critical

Amphetamine and methylphenidate stimulants are dangerous to pets at tiny doses. Signs of poisoning can appear at about 0.2 mg/kg of amphetamine (Adderall) in dogs and 0.5 mg/kg of methylphenidate (Ritalin) - well below a single human tablet. They cause agitation, a dangerously high heart rate and body temperature, tremors and seizures. Extended-release formulations prolong the effect.

Onset

30 minutes to a few hours; longer for extended-release

Symptoms

  • - agitation
  • - hyperactivity
  • - dilated pupils
  • - tremors
  • - racing heart
  • - high blood pressure
  • - overheating
  • - seizures
  • - vomiting

What to do now

Emergency. Rush to an emergency vet. Call ASPCA Poison Control (888-426-4435) en route. Bring the packaging and note if it is extended-release.

Toxicity is dose-dependent. Your dog's weight and the quantity consumed are both important - include these when you call poison control.

ADHD Stimulants (Adderall, Ritalin, Vyvanse) and cats

EMERGENCY
Severity: Critical

Cats are even more sensitive - signs can appear at roughly 0.1 mg/kg of amphetamine. The mechanism and emergency are the same: dangerous overstimulation of the heart and nervous system.

Onset

30 minutes to a few hours

Symptoms

  • - agitation
  • - dilated pupils
  • - tremors
  • - racing heart
  • - high blood pressure
  • - overheating
  • - seizures

What to do now

CRITICAL EMERGENCY. Rush to an emergency vet immediately. Call ASPCA Poison Control (888-426-4435) en route.

Data sources

Last reviewed: June 2026

Data error? Email data@treatortoxic.com with a source reference.

Also see: Dog toxin hub | Cat toxin hub | Emergency guide
Not veterinary advice. If your pet has ingested any potentially toxic substance, call ASPCA Poison Control 888-426-4435 or Pet Poison Helpline 855-764-7661 immediately. For emergencies, contact your veterinarian. This site is educational only.

Updated 2026-04-27